HANTEN Firefighter Jacket from Kurashikishi

This striking indigo-dyed jacket is an authentic firefighter’s hanten (hikeshi hanten), traditionally worn by Japanese fire brigades in the late Edo to early Showa periods. More than just protective clothing, it represented identity, unity, and pride for its brigade.

Crafted from densely woven sashiko-stitched cotton, the jacket provided durability and some resistance when soaked in water before facing flames. The fabric’s weight and texture remain a testament to its functional purpose.

The front lapels display bold white kanji identifying the brigade division, while the back features a large circular crest with stylized characters—a powerful emblem of strength and loyalty. Red shoulder stripes add distinction, a feature often seen in regional fire brigade jackets. Subtle hand-stitched personal marks on the interior reflect the jacket’s role as both uniform and personal garment.

Today, such coats are prized as historical textiles, embodying the courage of the hikeshi (firefighters) and the artistry of Japanese indigo craftsmanship.

Details

Era: Late Edo to early Showa style (19th–20th century)

Material: Indigo-dyed cotton with sashiko stitching

Techniques: Hand-stitching, katazome-style detailing

Features: Brigade name on lapels, large circular crest on back, red shoulder stripes, sashiko texture

Condition: Vintage, excellent character and patina for age